Bitcoin ATM scams are becoming a serious problem, and they’re not just affecting people who are new to crypto. These machines are showing up in more everyday places, like petrol stations, corner shops, and shopping centers. Scammers know this, and they’re using the machines to take people’s money fast.
It often starts with a phone call or message that feels urgent; someone sounds official and tells you to send money right away. You follow the steps at a crypto ATM, and just like that, the money is gone.
This article explains how the scams work, who’s being targeted, and how to stay safe.
Key Takeaways
- Bitcoin ATM scams are rising fast due to the machines’ ease of use and irreversible transactions.
- Scammers often impersonate officials or tech support and pressure victims into urgent crypto transfers.
- Victims lost $246.7 million in 2024 alone, with people over 60 accounting for nearly half of that total.
- Common scam types include tech support fraud, government impersonation, fake investments, and extortion using AI-generated voices.
- States like Illinois, Vermont, and Arizona have introduced laws to regulate crypto ATM use and improve user protection.
- Staying safe means slowing down, verifying payment requests, and never sending crypto to unknown wallets under pressure.
- Show Full Guide
What Is a Bitcoin ATM & How Do Bitcoin ATMs Work?
A Bitcoin ATM machine is a kiosk that lets you buy or sell cryptocurrency using cash. It looks similar to a regular cash machine, but instead of connecting to a bank, it links to a crypto exchange.
These machines are found in convenience stores, gas stations, and shopping centers. You don’t need a bank card or an online account. Most of the time, you just need:
- Some cash
- A mobile phone
- A crypto wallet with a QR code
To buy Bitcoin (BTC), you choose how much you want, insert the cash, and scan your wallet’s code. The machine then sends the crypto directly to your wallet. Some machines also let you sell Bitcoin and take out money, but not all offer this option.
The whole process is fast and fairly easy, which is why many people use crypto ATMs when they’re starting out. But that same simplicity is what makes them attractive to scammers.
Because of this, Bitcoin kiosk scams have been rising quickly, especially when people don’t fully understand how the machines work.
Why Bitcoin ATM Machines Are Scammers’ New Favorite Tool
The Bitcoin ATM machine has made it very simple for people to turn cash into crypto, but this is what scammers might exploit.
Once money is sent using a crypto ATM, there’s no way to get it back. It works differently from bank transfers or credit card payments; there’s no middleman to stop or reverse the transaction. The moment the crypto is sent, it’s in someone else’s wallet, and that’s it.
For many people, this is the first time they’ve used cryptocurrency, and these machines look familiar and easy to use, which lowers people’s guard. That’s exactly what makes it dangerous.
The process feels normal, especially when the person at the other end is pretending to be someone official. Victims are often told there’s a serious problem they need to fix right away, so they panic and follow instructions without stopping to think.
Scammers use Bitcoin ATMs because:
- The machines don’t involve banks or approvals
- No one can cancel or trace the transfer
- Money can be sent quickly and easily to any crypto wallet
Who’s Being Targeted by Crypto ATM Scams & How Much They’re Losing
Older adults are losing the most money to crypto ATM scams.
Data from the Internet Crime Complaint Center shows that, in 2024, people aged 60 and over reported losing $107 million, nearly half of the $246.7 million total in crypto ATM fraud that year.
They are:
- Three times more likely than younger adults to report this type of scam
- Less familiar with crypto machines
- More likely to feel pressure when told to act fast
Scammers take advantage of this.
The scammer sounds confident, sometimes even friendly, and the victim, feeling rushed and unsure, does what they’re told.
Losses like these have grown fast over the past few years:
- Crypto ATM losses are now more than 20 times higher than they were in 2020
- Complaints nearly doubled in 2024, with a 99% increase compared to the year before
- The total amount lost increased by 31% between 2023 and 2024
This feels less like a tech issue and more like a generational trap, with scammers picking people they think are easier to scare or confuse. The machines are easy to use, but they can also be misused by those with bad intentions.
Learning how to use a Bitcoin ATM in a safe way can help, but it’s not enough on its own. What’s needed is better education, stronger rules, and clearer warnings, especially for the people who are being hit the hardest.
The Main Types of Cryptocurrency Machine Scams in 2024
Scammers use different tricks to push people into sending money through a cryptocurrency ATM. Most of these scams create stress or fear, and the person on the other end often pretends to be someone you should trust.
Here are the most common crypto-ATM-related scams reported in 2024:
- Tech support scams: These caused the biggest losses, adding up to $107.4 million. Someone pretends to be from a tech company like Microsoft or Apple, saying that your account or device has been hacked and telling you to send money to fix it.
- Government impersonation: These led to $44.6 million in losses. The scammer claims they’re from the police, tax office, or another authority, and victims are told they’ll get into legal trouble unless they send money right away.
- Investment scams: Around $38.1 million was lost to fake investment offers. People are promised big returns and given instructions on how to use a crypto ATM to send their first payment.
- Extortion: In 4,189 cases, scammers threatened to release private or personal information unless the victim paid up, amounting to $5.6 million in losses.
Some scams now include fake voices created with AI tools. These calls sound real, which makes it easier for scammers to gain control by panicking their victims and pressuring them to act quickly, making these Bitcoin scams incredibly effective.
What States & Cities Are Doing To Stop Crypto ATM Fraud
As ATM scams continue to grow, more states and cities in the US are starting to take action. The goal is to make these machines safer and harder for scammers to use.
Several states passed new laws in 2024 and 2025:
- Illinois now requires every transaction to come with a receipt that shows where the money was sent. This helps police track scam activity.
- Vermont introduced daily limits, so people can’t send large amounts of money through crypto ATMs all at once.
- Arizona now allows refunds for people who were tricked into using a crypto ATM.
- Nebraska set up a licensing system for crypto ATM operators. This means not just anyone can run a machine.
- Rhode Island made it mandatory to show a clear warning at each kiosk, letting users know that crypto transactions can’t be reversed.
- Oklahoma added new protections, too.
Some cities are going even further. In Spokane, Washington, city officials voted to ban all crypto ATMs. Other cities, like Forest Lake in Minnesota, are also exploring their own regulations.
Tips to Avoid Getting Scammed at a BTC Machine
Many scams involving a BTC machine start with pressure. The scammer makes the situation feel urgent, saying you need to act right away, which is a common tactic. When people feel rushed, they’re more likely to make mistakes.
It’s also important to know that crypto transfers can’t be reversed. Once the money is sent, there’s no way to get it back.
Watch out for these red flags:
🚩 A message or call from someone claiming to be tech support
🚩 A voice that sounds like someone you know but feels slightly off
🚩 A warning from someone pretending to be the police or another official
To protect yourself, keep this simple checklist in mind:
✅ Never send crypto to a wallet you don’t recognize
✅ Always double-check payment requests with someone you trust
✅ Pause if something feels off or too urgent
Learning how to use a Bitcoin ATM safely is a good first step. But the most important thing is to stay calm and take a moment before acting. That alone can help you avoid falling into a scam.
The Bottom Line
Bitcoin ATM scams are becoming more common, especially among older adults. These machines are simple to use, which makes them helpful, but also risky.
A cryptocurrency ATM can be safe if you take the right steps. Always check who you’re sending money to, don’t let anyone rush you, and if something feels off, pause and ask someone you trust. A few seconds of caution can save you from losing everything.
FAQs
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References
- Federal Bureau of Investigation | Internrt Crime Report 2024 (Internet Crime Complaint Center)
- Bill Text: IL SB2319 | 2025-2026 | 104th General Assembly | Enrolled (LegiScan)
- Bill Status H.659 (Act 110) (Legislature.Vermont)
- HOUSE BILL 2387 (Azleg)
- Gov. Pillen Signs Bill Creating Protections from Cryptocurrency Fraud (Governor.Nebraska)
- State of Rhode Island General Assembly (Rilegislature)
- Bill Information (Oklegislature)
- Spokane crypto kiosk ban: City takes action amid losses (MyNorthWest)
- Should cities ban cryptocurrency kiosks to combat scams? Some are considering it (FOX 9)