Disambiguation

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What Does Disambiguation Mean?

Disambiguation is the conceptual separation of two ideas represented by the same word, a word that has the same spelling, where it is difficult to tell which meaning is being referenced. Humans and technology systems both have their own means for disambiguation and methods for interpreting and parsing inputs.

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Disambiguation is also known as word sense disambiguation and text disambiguation.

Techopedia Explains Disambiguation

Humans mostly use context for disambiguation. Part of the human cognitive experience with language is figuring out what a speaker is talking about, based on the context of the discussion. For machines, this is much more difficult. Different methods have emerged in natural language processing to help technologies to do disambiguation – two of these are called the "deep method" and the "shallow method." The shallow method involves looking at nearby words for context. The deep method involves scouring larger data resources to try to make an educated guess about disambiguation in context. Engineers are working on new types of classifiers and tools to help technologies get better at disambiguation.

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Margaret Rouse
Technology expert
Margaret Rouse
Technology expert

Margaret is an award-winning writer and educator known for her ability to explain complex technical topics to a non-technical business audience. Over the past twenty years, her IT definitions have been published by Que in an encyclopedia of technology terms and cited in articles in the New York Times, Time Magazine, USA Today, ZDNet, PC Magazine, and Discovery Magazine. She joined Techopedia in 2011. Margaret’s idea of ​​a fun day is to help IT and business professionals to learn to speak each other’s highly specialized languages.