Download

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What Does Download Mean?

Download (D/L) is the process of receiving data from a central server to a user’s computer. The source can be a Web server, FTP server, email server or other similar system.

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Download also refers to the copying of data from a main source to a computer.

Techopedia Explains Download

The term download technically means receiving information from the Internet to an individual local computer. The information could be in the form of a text file, upgrade, movie, music, freeware, shareware or sounds, etc. The inverse operation is known as uploading, which is the sending of data from a local computer to a remote server that stores a copy of the sent data. The words uploading and downloading became popular among computer enthusiasts with the growing popularity of bulletin board systems (BBS).

Download refers to receiving and saving, rather than just receiving, because the information received from a remote server is saved to a local computer but can only be used when data has been fully received in its entirety. The term is most often mistaken and confused with the term "transferring," which is the sending and receiving of data between storage devices – completely different than downloading.

Content, like streaming YouTube media, cannot be downloaded to a local system. Websites place restrictions on users trying to download such content, usually displaying a message stating, "Downloading is not permitted."

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Margaret Rouse
Technology Specialist
Margaret Rouse
Technology Specialist

Margaret is an award-winning writer and educator known for her ability to explain complex technical topics to a non-technical business audience. Over the past twenty years, her IT definitions have been published by Que in an encyclopedia of technology terms and cited in articles in the New York Times, Time Magazine, USA Today, ZDNet, PC Magazine, and Discovery Magazine. She joined Techopedia in 2011. Margaret’s idea of ​​a fun day is to help IT and business professionals to learn to speak each other’s highly specialized languages.