A transformation is underway in the amped-up world of gambling. What used to be a roll of the dice is becoming a calculated game of probabilities and data science.
Veterans will tell you games of chance have always been numbers-driven, where winners keep a dynamic grasp on how odds are shifting in their favor or against, enabling them to stay cool in an adrenaline-fueled environment.
But that heady mix of intuition and inference is rapidly being augmented. Analytics and artificial intelligence (AI) are elevating predictive human aptitudes to a science.
In a business where one ‘lucky’ high-roller can earn enough to retire – and make or break a casino’s margins while they’re at it – understanding the variables that influence betting outcomes becomes critical to staying ahead.
We look at how predictive analytics (PA) is changing the game for players – and the House.
Key Takeaways
- Predictive analytics is dramatically changing how casinos operate, and the games gamblers play.
- By analyzing behavioral and transactional data, casinos and iGaming sites hope to create better, personalized gaming experiences.
- Predictive analytics also helps create the conditions for more responsible betting.
- Casinos also use PA to identify rising VIPs and design experiences that enhance their loyalty.
How AI & Analytics Are Changing Player Behavior
Betting markets depend on numbers: odds, probabilities, and the data used to calculate them. But the volume and complexity of data used to assess gambling opportunities today are too big to interpret without assistance.
Predictive analytics can change that. Players who’ve signed up for advanced machine learning platforms can turn data gleaned from tens of thousands of games into informed betting strategies, giving individual gamblers a potential edge that was unimaginable in the age before Big Data.
Casinos can do even more. Analyzing the massive volumes of data at their disposal creates a virtual crystal ball that helps anticipate player behavior, tailor more personalized gaming experiences, adjust odds dynamically, fight fraud, optimize development cycles, and even drive more responsible gambling.
Danil Emelyanov, head of AI at Betby, told the BBC last year that AI tools were enabling the site to “display content for users based on their past activity, current actions, similarities with behaviorally close customers, and prevailing sports trends.”
They also promise to maximize encounters with the VIPs casinos depend on for profitability.
Not All Players Are Created Equal
High rollers, whales, high-value players, VIPs – whatever you call them, they matter. They live to play, bet big, and drive the lion’s share of casino revenue.
In an extreme demonstration of Pareto’s principle, the top 2% of players by amount staked can generate 50% of an online casino’s revenue, while the top 10% typically drive 80%.
They’re more likely to play high-stakes games, but they also display qualities that are harder to measure, like loyalty, higher frequency of play, and a propensity to buy premium services. In other words, a select group of customers you want to keep coming back.
Yet understanding what motivates them requires more than counting how much they lose. It’s about tracking behaviors and decoding them: what games do they like most – and least, how much time do they spend at the table, when do they order drinks, what offers can keep them placing bets?
Predictive analytics aims to provide the answers, turning otherwise inscrutable data points into actionable insights.
How Predictive Analytics Works in Gambling
The key behavioral metrics that analytics tools factor into predictive models include customer lifetime value, betting frequency, deposit and withdrawal patterns, and session duration.
Those are calculated from a range of data points. Some of the most common include:
Transaction History
How much money are players depositing, and how frequently? Analytics tools look for patterns that signal whether a player is a committed high-roller or a tourist spending a bit of pocket money.
In-Game Actions
Whether it’s a physical or online casino, tracking the games players play, how much time they spend at each one, the types of risks they take, can bring hidden factors that drive gaming choices to the surface.
Time Spent On-Site
At first glance, a player who spends hours at the table or is active on an iGaming site might seem high value. But are they genuinely engaged or at risk of burnout? Understanding where they sit on the spectrum can determine if you flag them for unhealthy behavior or add a VIP marker to their customer profile.
Demographics & Psychographics
Considering demographic factors like age, gender, and postal code and combining them with data about past behavior and preferences can help casinos understand why players act in certain ways.
AI Is the Game Changer
Gambling businesses started embracing analytics when Big Data arrived in the 2010s. Now, AI and machine learning are opening new digital paths to profit.
Backed by AI, online casinos can use player data to craft more responsive and personalized gaming experiences. By looking at ever larger pools of player data and conducting more sophisticated analysis, iGaming products and services can be tailored to meet individual needs.
An online gambling site could use the insights it gleans about a player’s habits to suggest a game or present a bundled offer that aligns with that player’s demonstrated preferences. The hope is that AI-automated, proactive, and personalized selling will heighten engagement and keep high-value players coming back.
Does it work? There’s no shortage of hype around AI’s supposed efficacy as a revenue generator, but in the gambling realm the numbers are compelling.
In a 2024 study published in the Indonesian Journal of Data and Science, researchers found that AI models can reliably predict player engagement levels. Using a data set provided by Kaggle, they looked at predictors such as session frequency and in-game purchases, and found an average accuracy of 84.27%, at a precision reading of 85.59%.
Safety, Privacy & Responsibility
Alongside the marketing and product development benefits, predictive analytics may also be able to make the gambling experience more secure for players and providers alike.
Gambling-specific cybersecurity solutions are already using AI to continuously analyze vast amounts of player and transactional data, looking for non-typical behaviors that point to potential threats. Casinos are better armed to uncover fraud or stop hackers from exfiltrating data.
They can also apply predictive analytics to adjust odds in reaction to changing conditions. Imagine a playoff hockey game where a star forward is suddenly out due to injury. With AI-driven analytics a system could analyze different team lineups and recalculate the win-lose odds in real time.
Surfacing potential cases of gambling addiction is another potential benefit. By monitoring players for indications of compulsive behavior, analytics systems can alert iGaming sites when a potential addiction problem arises or use facial recognition to alert security when a trespassed or other banned player walks onto the casino floor.
The Bottom Line
Online and offline, casinos are turning into sophisticated data collection operations. The opulence of a Bellagio foyer or the function-rich interface of a top iGaming app belies the fact that both are designed to capture every conceivable type of information about you.
Your virtual croupier is always watching, tracking online clicks and session times, adding up the coins you feed into slot machines, and making sure you aren’t counting cards.
With gambling market revenues projected to reach $477 billion this year and reach $543 billion by 2029, gaming businesses are betting that predictive analytics can add fuel to already explosive growth. Using massive volumes of data to predict player behavior and provide more individual experiences, casinos hope to read their customers’ minds.
For players, personalized promotions, improved gaming experiences and the knowledge that they’re wagering in a responsible environment must be a good thing. For everyone focused on maximizing returns and minimizing risks, predictive analytics may contribute directly to better payoffs.
FAQs
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References
- Concern as the gambling industry embraces AI (BBC)
- What Percentage of Casino Customers Have a Net Win Each Year? (Las Vegas Advisor)
- Predicting Online Gaming Behaviour Using Machine Learning Techniques (Indonesian Journal of Data and Science)
- Gambling – Worldwide (Statista )