Xbox Consoles in Order: All Generations of Microsoft Hardware 2024

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With over two decades of successes and stumbles, Microsoft has five decades of Xbox console generations available, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. Innovations like Xbox Live, the Kinect, and compelling new IP helped it compete with rival consoles from Sony and Nintendo.

While the new Series X and Series S aren’t selling as fast as the PS5, they still command a sizable user base. From innovations to tech misfires and pro-consumer moves, here are all the Xbox consoles in order.

Key Takeaways

  • Microsoft’s first Xbox was launched in 2001. The tech giant has since released nine consoles across four generations, the latest being the Xbox Series X and S.
  • The Xbox 360 was Microsoft’s most popular console, selling over 84 million units over its lifetime.
  • The Xbox One was criticized for its focus on media consumption but was a notable upgrade over the Xbox 360.
  • The mid-gen Xbox One X featured native 4K support and enhanced performance.
  • Today, the Xbox Series X and Series S provide players with options at multiple price points.

List of Xbox Consoles in Order

So far, Microsoft has released nine Xbox consoles across four generations. The first Xbox was released in 2001, and its successors added features like enhanced hardware, backward compatibility, and more. Note that we’ve also included console revisions that were minor iterations of existing consoles.

Here are all the Xbox consoles in order:
  • Xbox (November 15, 2001)
  • Xbox 360 (November 22, 2005)
  • Xbox 360 Elite (April 29, 2007)
  • Xbox 360 Arcade (October 22, 2007)
  • Xbox 360 S (June 18, 2010)
  • Xbox 360 E (June 10, 2013)
  • Xbox One (November 22, 2013)
  • Xbox One S (August 2, 2016)
  • Xbox One X (November 7, 2017)
  • Xbox Series S (November 10, 2020)
  • Xbox Series X (November 10, 2020)
  • Xbox Series S 1TB (September 1, 2020)
  • Xbox Series X 2TB Galaxy Black (October 15, 2024)

Xbox Consoles Timeline

Read on for a deep dive into every Xbox console that Microsoft released, starting from the classic Xbox in 2001 to the Xbox Series X and Series S in 2020.

Xbox (2001)

The first Xbox console was a landmark release for Microsoft back in 2001
The first Xbox console was a landmark release for Microsoft back in 2001. Source: Microsoft
Microsoft's first Xbox was positioned as a rival to the PlayStation 2 and GameCube from Sony and Nintendo, respectively.

Halo: Combat Evolved was a launch title whose visuals and tight gameplay showed that the Xbox brand was here to stay. Another memorable feature of the console was the menacing Duke controller. While the unwieldy controller got a size reduction eventually (in the form of the Xbox S Controller), it still wasn’t as svelte as Sony’s DualShock 2.

Across its lifespan, the Xbox was home to knockout hits like Tom Clancy’s Splinter Cell: Chaos Theory and Project Gotham Racing 2. Microsoft also tried to compete with PS2’s JRPG collection by partnering with Bethesda to release The Elder Scrolls III: Morrowind on the console. A year after the Xbox launch, Xbox Live would allow players from all over the world to compete against each other.

Xbox Details
Release date November 15, 2001
Status Discontinued
Units Sold 24+ million worldwide
Release Price $299
CPU Intel Pentium III – 733 MHz
GPU NVIDIA NV2A – 233 MHz
Memory 64 MB DDR SDRAM
Hard Drive 8 GB HDD
Optical Drive CD Rom/DVD Rom

Xbox 360 (2005)

Xbox 360 was a major step up in terms of game library, graphics, and tech
Xbox 360 was a major step up in terms of game library, graphics, and tech. Source: Microsoft
Microsoft's second console was the Xbox 360, which cemented its place in the gaming industry.

While the Red Ring of Death (RRoD) issue plagued its launch, Microsoft swiftly honored warranty claims and took control of the situation. At $399, it had a sizable price advantage over Sony’s $599 PlayStation 3 (shocking pricing that would later plague the PS5 Pro’s announcement, too). It also came out of the gate swinging with titles like Call of Duty 2, Need for Speed: Most Wanted, and Quake 4. The console would go on to bag celebrated Xbox exclusive games like Gears of War 3 and Fable 2.

The Xbox 360 controller re-design gave us one of gaming’s best gamepads ever, complete with replaceable batteries. In addition to powerful hardware, the Xbox 360 delivered innovative ways to play over its lifetime. The Kinect, a camera peripheral that tracked movement, went on to become the fastest-selling device at the time. Xbox Live Arcade, a service that focused on small titles from AAA publishers and indie developers, was relaunched for the Xbox 360. Memorable hits include Pac-Man Championship Edition, Geometry Wars: Retro Evolved, and Castle Crashers.

Xbox 360 Details
Release date November 22, 2005
Status Discontinued
Units Sold 84+ million worldwide
Release Price $399
CPU PowerPC tri-core Xenon – 3.2 Ghz
GPU R500 Xenos chip (ATI/AMD) – 500 MHz
Memory 512 MB GDDR3 RAM
Hard Drive 20 – 120 GB HDD
Optical Drive DVD

Xbox 360 S (2010)

The Xbox 360 S streamlined the console's size and fixed hardware issues
The Xbox 360 S streamlined the console’s size and fixed hardware issues. Source: Microsoft
The Xbox 360 S brought a glossy design that toned down the console's size and resolved the Red Ring of Death with an enhanced cooling system.
Variants with 320 GB of storage let you keep more games installed on the Xbox 360 S. The power button was changed to a touch-sensitive one, giving the console a sleek futuristic appearance. In addition to slimming down the console, the power brick was made smaller as well. These changes made it more attractive for new buyers and players who were wary of the Red Ring of Death.
Xbox 360 S Details
Release date June 14, 2010
Status Discontinued
Units Sold 84+ million worldwide
Release Price $299
CPU Custom tri-core XCGPU – 3.2 Ghz
GPU Custom XCGPU
Memory 512 MB GDDR3 RAM
Hard Drive 4 – 320 GB HDD
Optical Drive DVD

Xbox 360 E (2013)

The Xbox 360 E took design cues from the Xbox One in a sleek package
The Xbox 360 E took design cues from the Xbox One in a sleek package. Source: Microsoft
The Xbox 360 E served as a middle child between the aging Xbox 360 and the upcoming Xbox One.
Without many improvements to note outside a new design that opted for pure HDMI support, it wasn’t aimed at Xbox 360 owners. Instead, it was targeted at players who weren’t willing to purchase an Xbox One at launch due to its steep price and then-always online requirement (which was reversed due to backlash). The console is also the last Xbox that would have a tray-style disc drive. Newer hardware kept it all internal, for better or worse.
Xbox 360 E Details
Release date June 10, 2013
Status Discontinued
Units Sold 84+ million worldwide
Release Price $199
CPU Custom tri-core XCGPU – 3.2 Ghz
GPU Custom XCGPU
Memory 512 MB GDDR3 RAM
Hard Drive 4 – 250 GB HDD
Optical Drive HD DVD

Xbox One (2013)

The first Xbox One console was inspired by a TV's set-top box.
The first Xbox One console was inspired by a TV’s set-top box. Source: Microsoft
With a successful console to its name, Microsoft decided to go all-in on entertainment with the Xbox One, a gamble that didn't quite pay off.

It was released on November 22, 2013, coinciding with the Xbox 360 release date. TV integration was great but the Xbox One’s launch titles paled in comparison to the competition. While it did have more power for games, its $499 price with the Kinect made it a hard sell against the $399 PlayStation 4.

As Microsoft’s flagbearer for the third Xbox generation, the Xbox One presented a massive step up in performance from the Xbox 360. It went on to receive solid titles from both first-party and third-party studios. Notable hits include Halo 5: Guardians, The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt, Dead Rising 3, and Forza Motorsport 5. GTA 5 was another heavy hitter that arrived with notable improvements from the Xbox 360 version. The console received another boost in 2015 when Microsoft announced backward compatibility support. Select Xbox 360 titles could now run at a better resolution and frame rate on the Xbox One.

Xbox One Details
Release date November 22, 2013
Status Discontinued
Units Sold 58+ million approx. worldwide
Release Price $499 with Kinect, $399 non-Kinect
CPU AMD Octa-Core APU – 1.75 GHz
GPU AMD Radeon GCN – 853 MHz
Memory 8 GB DDR3 RAM
Hard Drive 500 GB – 1 TB HDD
Optical Drive Blu-Ray/DVD

Xbox One S (2016)

The mid-generation Xbox One S boosted the output to 4K and slimmed things down
The mid-generation Xbox One S boosted the output to 4K and slimmed things down. Source: Microsoft
The Xbox One S brought 4K output support and could be used as a 4K Blu-ray player, making it ideal for media consumption.
This also meant that games were now upscaled to 4K, a godsend for gamers with 4K TVs and monitors. It was released three years after the Xbox One release date. The console also received a facelift that cut its volume by 40% compared to the bulky Xbox One. The drop in price also made it competitive against the more successful PS4.
Xbox One S Details
Release date August 2, 2016
Status Discontinued
Units Sold 58+ million approx. worldwide
Release Price $299
CPU AMD Octa-Core APU – 1.75 GHz
GPU AMD Radeon GCN – 914 MHz
Memory 8 GB DDR3 RAM
Hard Drive 500 GB – 2 TB HDD
Optical Drive None (all-digital)

Xbox One X (2017)

Originally dubbed "Project Scorpio", the Xbox One X was 40% more powerful than the others
Originally dubbed “Project Scorpio”, the Xbox One X was 40% more powerful than the others. Source: Microsoft
Microsoft's Xbox One X was a mid-gen refresh that brought a sizable boost in performance.
With a GPU that was over 30% faster and a better cooling system than the one in the basic Xbox One, it offered true 4K support. Games like Halo 5: Guardians and Forza Horizon 4 offered enhanced performance on the console in addition to third-party titles. While the Xbox One X didn’t have the longevity of the Xbox One, it was a decent upgrade that helped Microsoft compete with Sony’s PS4 Pro. In fact, the Xbox One X release date was three days ahead of Sony’s rival console.
Xbox One X Details
Release date November 7, 2017
Status Discontinued
Units Sold 58+ million approx. worldwide
Release Price $499
CPU AMD Octa-Core APU – 2.3 GHz
GPU AMD Radeon GCN – 1.172 GHz
Memory 12 GB DDR5 RAM
Hard Drive 1 TB HDD
Optical Drive UHD Blu-Ray/DVD

Xbox Series X (2020)

The Xbox Series X brought ray tracing and 120fps framerates to Xbox consoles
The Xbox Series X brought ray tracing and 120fps framerates to Xbox consoles. Source: Microsoft
An absolute powerhouse when it comes to performance, the Xbox Series X is Microsoft's most powerful console in Xbox history.

It keeps the focus on games with 60 FPS and even 120 FPS support for modern titles. The black tower design is bulkier than older generations and for good reason.

The difference in power between the old Xbox One and the new console is noticeable when you put the two of them next to each other. While its sales suffered due to market shortages at launch, an improved supply chain means you’ll be able to find this gaming machine at most stores.

Those shortages also meant developers didn’t abandon the old Xbox One as quickly as they stopped supporting the Xbox 360. Games like Star Wars Jedi: Survivor and Persona 3 Reload were released on the last-gen Xbox in addition to the Xbox Series X. Others dropped last-gen console support to lean on the new tech offered by the Xbox Series X.

These include Baldur’s Gate 3, Forza Motorsport, and Alan Wake 2. Microsoft announced a 2 TB “Galaxy Black” Series X for $599 in June 2024. They also released an unconventional Xbox Mini Fridge for $99.99 in the shape of a Series X.

Xbox Series X Details
Release date November 10, 2020
Status Available
Units Sold 28.3 million approx. worldwide
Release Price $499
CPU AMD Octa-Core Zen 2 – 3.8 GHz
GPU AMD Custom RDNA 2 – 1.825 GHz
Memory 16 GB DDR6 RAM
Hard Drive 1-2 TB SSD
Optical Drive UHD Blu-Ray/DVD

Xbox Series S (2020)

The Xbox Series S lacks a disc drive and a 4K resolution but runs all the same games
The Xbox Series S lacks a disc drive and a 4K resolution but runs all the same games. Source: Microsoft
The lithe Xbox Series S launched alongside the Series X at a lower price point of $299.

This smaller console allowed Microsoft to undercut the competition, but it dropped features some may consider essential. The disc drive is gone, making it a digital-only console. And with a storage of only 512 GB, the pricier Series X can store more games. It also has weaker hardware with its 1440p output instead of 4K. Microsoft released an Xbox Series S 1 TB variant in 2023 which helped alleviate some storage woes.

The Xbox Series S can run all the games that the Series X can. But you’ll have to sacrifice some image quality and play the game at a lower resolution and/or frame rate. Considering its lower price, it’s a reasonable tradeoff to make. Some games like Baldur’s Gate 3 are better on the Series X with features like split-screen co-op support.

Xbox Series S Details
Release date November 10, 2020
Status Available
Units Sold 28.3 million approx. worldwide
Release Price $299
CPU AMD Octa-Core Zen 2 – 3.6 GHz
GPU AMD Custom RDNA 2 – 1.55 GHz
Memory 10 GB DDR6 RAM
Hard Drive 512 GB – 1 TB SSD
Optical Drive UHD Blu-Ray/DVD

What is the Best Xbox Console Ever Made?

Few can argue against the Xbox 360’s influence on Xbox console generations and the gaming industry as a whole. While it might have stumbled at the start due to the Red Ring of Death, it offered excellent titles throughout its lifespan. New IP as well as established titles, flourished on the platform. The console also took advantage of the PS3’s steep price point and difficulty in developing games for Sony’s console.

Xbox 360 games looked stunning for their time, making the console a compelling upgrade over the aging Xbox. Enhancements to Xbox Live accounts and an achievement system helped extend the Xbox 360’s shelf life. While its servers are no longer functional, merely mentioning the console is enough to make millions recollect fond memories of video games.

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Antony Terence
Gaming Writer
Antony Terence
Gaming Writer

Antony Terence has over four years of experience and bylines at some of the biggest gaming publications out there. He specializes in city-builders, shooters, and strategy titles but won’t turn down a good JRPG or the occasional rogue-like indie gem. Catch him at board game cafes or tech stores.