High-Performance Computing (HPC)

Definition - What does High-Performance Computing (HPC) mean?

High-performance computing (HPC) is the use of super computers and parallel processing techniques for solving complex computational problems. HPC technology focuses on developing parallel processing algorithms and systems by incorporating both administration and parallel computational techniques.

High-performance computing is typically used for solving advanced problems and performing research activities through computer modeling, simulation and analysis. HPC systems have the ability to deliver sustained performance through the concurrent use of computing resources.

The terms high-performance computing and supercomputing are sometimes used interchangeably.

Techopedia explains High-Performance Computing (HPC)

High-performance computing (HPC) evolved due to meet increasing demands for processing speed. HPC brings together several technologies such as computer architecture, algorithms, programs and electronics, and system software under a single canopy to solve advanced problems effectively and quickly. A highly efficient HPC system requires a high-bandwidth, low-latency network to connect multiple nodes and clusters.

HPC technology is implemented in multidisciplinary areas including:

  • Biosciences
  • Geographical data
  • Oil and gas industry modeling
  • Electronic design automation
  • Climate modeling
  • Media and entertainment
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